Abstract
A patient with hypoplastic left heart syndrome was studied using contrast echocardiography after peripheral venous injection of dextrose. The combination of the parasternal and suprasternal approach allowed for identification of the right ventricular cavity, excluded the presence of right-to-left intracardiac shunts, and established normal ventriculoarterial connections. From the abdominal approach, the abdominal aorta was identified as an echo-free space corresponding to this structure in position, which became opacified after peripheral injections of dextrose into the left-hand vein. In view of the suprasternal and parasternal findings opacification of the abdominal aorta could only have occurred in the presence of a pulmonary artery to descending aorta shunt through a persistent ductus arteriosus.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Chesler E., Joffe H. S., Vecht R., Beck W., Schrire V. Ultrasound cardiography in single ventricle and hypoplastic left and right heart syndromes. Circulation. 1970 Jul;42(1):123–129. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.42.1.123. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Farooki Z. Q., Henry J. G., Green E. W. Echocardiographic sepctrum of the hypoplastic left heart syndrome: a clinicopathologic correlation in 19 newborns. Am J Cardiol. 1976 Sep;38(3):337–343. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90176-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Godman M. J., Tham P., Kidd B. S. Echocardiography in the evaluation of the cyanotic newborn infant. Br Heart J. 1974 Feb;36(2):154–166. doi: 10.1136/hrt.36.2.154. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldberg B. B. Ultrasonic measurement of the aortic arch, right pulmonary artery, and left atrium. Radiology. 1971 Nov;101(2):383–390. doi: 10.1148/101.2.383. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lundström N. R. Ultrasoundcardiographic studies of the mitral valve region in young infants with mitral atresia, mitral stenosis, hypoplasia of the left ventricle, and cor triatriatum. Circulation. 1972 Feb;45(2):324–334. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.45.2.324. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meyer R. A., Kaplan S. Echocardiography in the diagnosis of hypoplasia of the left or right ventricles in the neonate. Circulation. 1972 Jul;46(1):55–64. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.46.1.55. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mortera C., Hunter S., Tynan M. Contrast echocardiography and the suprasternal approach in infants and children. Eur J Cardiol. 1979 Jun;9(6):437–454. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mortera C., Hunter S., Tynan M. Diagnosis of ventriculo-arterial discordance (transposition of the great arteries) by contrast echocardiography. Br Heart J. 1977 Aug;39(8):844–846. doi: 10.1136/hrt.39.8.844. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Solinger R., Elbl F., Minhas K. Deductive echocardiographic analysis in infants with congenital heart disease. Circulation. 1974 Dec;50(6):1072–1096. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.50.6.1072. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Valdes-Cruz L. M., Pieroni D. R., Roland J. M., Varghese P. J. Echocardiographic detection of intracardiac right-to-left shunts following peripheral vein injections. Circulation. 1976 Oct;54(4):558–562. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.54.4.558. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weyman A. E. Pulmonary valve echo motion in clinical practice. Am J Med. 1977 Jun;62(6):843–855. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(77)90651-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]