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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1992 Apr 1;89(7):2752–2755. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.7.2752

A common antiviral cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitope for diverse major histocompatibility complex haplotypes: implications for vaccination.

M B Oldstone 1, A Tishon 1, R Geckeler 1, H Lewicki 1, J L Whitton 1
PMCID: PMC48740  PMID: 1372990

Abstract

Of nine established murine haplotypes, mice of three types (H-2d, H-2u, and H-2q) possess major histocompatibility complex class I glycoproteins able to present an identical viral peptide for recognition and lysis by virus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Incorporation of this viral epitope into a recombinant vaccinia vaccine and administration of a single dose protects mice with these three haplotypes from an ordinarily lethal challenge of virus. Hence, a common epitope can exist. The sharing of the ability to bind such epitopes among different MHC haplotypes underscores the feasibility of developing an effective cytotoxic T-lymphocyte vaccine for outbred populations like humans.

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Selected References

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