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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1992 Aug 15;89(16):7747–7751. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.16.7747

Correlating genetic variation in carbon isotopic composition with complex climatic gradients.

J P Comstock 1, J R Ehleringer 1
PMCID: PMC49788  PMID: 1502194

Abstract

Genetic variation in both carbon isotope discrimination and the proportions of leaf and photosynthetic twig tissues were observed in ecotypes of Hymenoclea salsola T.G., a common shrub in the deserts of the western United States, when grown under common garden conditions. These variations were correlated with climatic conditions in the habitats of origin through a model that described the leaf-to-air water vapor gradients experienced by plants during the growing season. Both carbon isotope discrimination and the proportion of leaves in the canopy were lower in plants derived from habitats with higher leaf-to-air vapor gradients, despite the fact that some of these sites received relatively high amounts of annual precipitation. These patterns were consistent with the notion that plants are able to maintain substantial control of water-use efficiency over large environmental gradients of temperature and moisture availability.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Smith W. K. Temperatures of desert plants: another perspective on the adaptability of leaf size. Science. 1978 Aug 18;201(4356):614–616. doi: 10.1126/science.201.4356.614. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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