Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1990 Aug;43(8):626–629. doi: 10.1136/jcp.43.8.626

Prognostic value of cytophotometric analysis of DNA in lymph node aspirates from patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

J Vucković 1, M Dubravcić 1, J M Matthews 1, S N Wickramasinghe 1, M Dominis 1, B Jaksić 1
PMCID: PMC502640  PMID: 2401729

Abstract

To classify cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in terms of expected clinical behaviour and survival, kinetic parameters measured by cytophotometry were assessed in 62 patients between 1978 and 1987. The influence of the number of cells with increased DNA content (more than 2N) on survival was evaluated. Analyses were carried out on the small samples obtained by needle aspiration biopsy of lymph nodes before treatment, using microdensitometry and Feulgen staining. Patients whose lymphomas contained less than 6% of cells with increased DNA content had a mean survival of 81.3 months and those whose lymphomas contained 6% or more of such cells had a mean survival of 18.5 months. A significant difference in survival using the same criteria was also noticed for patients with both low grade lymphomas and those with intermediate and high grade lymphomas. It is concluded that cytophotometric analysis of lymph node aspirates is of prognostic value in the initial assessment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Full text

PDF
626

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anderson R. E., Ishida K., Li Y., Ishimaru T., Nishiyama H. Geographic aspects of malignant lymphoma and multiple myeloma. Select comparisons involving Japan, England and the United States. Am J Pathol. 1970 Oct;61(1):85–98. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bauer K. D., Merkel D. E., Winter J. N., Marder R. J., Hauck W. W., Wallemark C. B., Williams T. J., Variakojis D. Prognostic implications of ploidy and proliferative activity in diffuse large cell lymphomas. Cancer Res. 1986 Jun;46(6):3173–3178. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brandt L., Olsson H., Monti M. Uptake of thymidine in lymphoma cells obtained through fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Relation to prognosis in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1981 Nov;17(11):1229–1233. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Carbone P. P., Kaplan H. S., Musshoff K., Smithers D. W., Tubiana M. Report of the Committee on Hodgkin's Disease Staging Classification. Cancer Res. 1971 Nov;31(11):1860–1861. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cartwright R. A., McKinney P. A., Barnes N. Epidemiology of the lymphomas in the United Kingdom: recent developments. Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1987 Mar;1(1):59–76. doi: 10.1016/s0950-3536(87)80045-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Costa A., Bonadonna G., Villa E., Valagussa P., Silvestrini R. Labeling index as a prognostic marker in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1981 Jan;66(1):1–5. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Dardick I., Sinnott N. M., Hall R., Bajenko-Carr T. A., Setterfield G. Nuclear morphology and morphometry of B-lymphocyte transformation. Implications for follicular center cell lymphomas. Am J Pathol. 1983 Apr;111(1):35–49. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Del Bino G., Silvestrini R., Costa A., Veneroni S., Giardini R. Morphological and clinical significance of cell kinetics in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Basic Appl Histochem. 1986;30(2):197–202. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Diamond L. W., Braylan R. C. Flow analysis of DNA content and cell size in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer Res. 1980 Mar;40(3):703–712. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Evans H. L., Butler J. J., Youness E. L. Malignant lymphoma, small lymphocytic type: a clinicopathologic study of 84 cases with suggested criteria for intermediate lymphocytic lymphoma. Cancer. 1978 Apr;41(4):1440–1455. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197804)41:4<1440::aid-cncr2820410432>3.0.co;2-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Ezdinli E. Z., Costello W., Wasser L. P., Lenhard R. E., Berard C. W., Hartsock R., Bennett J. M., Carbone P. P. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group experience with the rappaport classification of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Cancer. 1979 Feb;43(2):544–550. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197902)43:2<544::aid-cncr2820430221>3.0.co;2-p. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Feinberg M. R., Bhaskar A. G., Bourne P. Differential diagnosis of malignant lymphomas by imprint cytology. Acta Cytol. 1980 Jan-Feb;24(1):16–25. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Galton D. A., Catovsky D., Wiltshaw E. Clinical spectrum of lymphoproliferative diseases. Cancer. 1978 Aug;42(2 Suppl):901–910. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197808)42:2+<901::aid-cncr2820420712>3.0.co;2-k. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Jones S. E., Fuks Z., Bull M., Kadin M. E., Dorfman R. F., Kaplan H. S., Rosenberg S. A., Kim H. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. IV. Clinicopathologic correlation in 405 cases. Cancer. 1973 Apr;31(4):806–823. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197304)31:4<806::aid-cncr2820310408>3.0.co;2-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Lenner P., Roos G., Johansson H., Lindh J., Dige U. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors including fraction of S-phase cells. Acta Oncol. 1987;26(3):179–183. doi: 10.3109/02841868709091427. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Orell S. R., Skinner J. M. The typing of non-Hodgkins lymphomas using fine needle aspiration cytology. Pathology. 1982 Oct;14(4):389–394. doi: 10.3109/00313028209092117. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sandritter W., Grimm H. DNA in non Hodgkin-lymphoma--a cytophotometric study. Beitr Pathol. 1977 Jul;160(3):213–230. doi: 10.1016/s0005-8165(77)80048-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Scarffe J. H., Crowther D. The pre-treatment proliferative activity of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells. Eur J Cancer. 1981 Jan;17(1):99–108. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(81)90218-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Shackney S. E., Skramstad K. S., Cunningham R. E., Dugas D. J., Lincoln T. L., Lukes R. J. Dual parameter flow cytometry studies in human lymphomas. J Clin Invest. 1980 Dec;66(6):1281–1294. doi: 10.1172/JCI109980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Silvestrini R., Piazza R., Riccardi A., Rilke F. Correlation of cell kinetic findings with morphology of non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphomas. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1977 Mar;58(3):499–504. doi: 10.1093/jnci/58.3.499. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. van Heerde P., Go D., Koolman-Schellekens M. A., Peterse J. L. Cytodiagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. A morphological analysis of 215 biopsy proven cases. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1984;403(3):213–233. doi: 10.1007/BF00694898. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES