Skip to main content
The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1987 Sep;71(9):701–705. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.9.701

Sport associated eye injury: a casualty department survey.

C J MacEwen 1
PMCID: PMC1041279  PMID: 3663565

Abstract

A survey was performed of all patients attending the combined Glasgow Eye Infirmary and Western Infirmary Eye Casualty Department with sports injuries. During an 18-month period a total of 246 patients presented with such injuries. Football was responsible for 110 (44.7%), rugby for 24 (9.8%), squash for 19 (7.7%), badminton for 16 (6.5%), and skiing for 9 (3.7%), and 68 (27.6%) were caused by other sports. One hundred and sixty-two patients (65.8%) had superficial or surrounding soft tissue injuries, 54 (22%) had more severe anterior segment damage in the form of hyphaema or traumatic uveitis, 17 (6.9%) had retinal damage manifest as oedema or retinal tear with or without detachment, and two (0.8%) suffered severe disruption of the globe with subsequent loss of the eye in each case. Forty-six (18.7%) required inpatient care and 200 (81.3%) were treated as outpatients, of whom 104 required at least one follow-up appointment (42.3% of the total). I conclude that with increasing time available for leisure activities there has been a parallel increase in sport associated eye trauma.

Full text

PDF
701

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barrell G. V., Cooper P. J., Elkington A. R., Macfadyen J. M., Powell R. G., Tormey P. Squash ball to eye ball: the likelihood of squash players incurring an eye injury. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981 Oct 3;283(6296):893–895. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6296.893. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Blonstein J. L. Eye injuries in sport: with particular reference to squash rackets and badminton. Practitioner. 1975 Aug;215(1286):208–209. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chandran S. Ocular hazards of playing badminton. Br J Ophthalmol. 1974 Aug;58(8):757–760. doi: 10.1136/bjo.58.8.757. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Elliott A. J., Jones D. Major ocular trauma: a disturbing trend in field hockey injuries. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1984 Jul 7;289(6436):21–22. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6436.21-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ingram D. V., Lewkonia I. Ocular hazards of playing squash rackets. Br J Ophthalmol. 1973 Jun;57(6):434–438. doi: 10.1136/bjo.57.6.434. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Jonasson F. Swimming goggles causing severe eye injuries. Br Med J. 1977 Apr 2;1(6065):881–881. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6065.881. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kelly S., Nolan J. Eye injuries in organised sport in a rural area. Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Dec;67(12):837–839. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.12.837. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kennerley-Bankes J. L. Squash rackets: a survey of eye injuries in England. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1985 Nov 30;291(6508):1539–1539. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6508.1539. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Millar G. T. Golfing eye injuries. Am J Ophthalmol. 1967 Oct;64(4):741–742. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(67)92859-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Seelenfreund M. H. Tennis players and eye injuries. JAMA. 1976 Nov 15;236(20):2287–2288. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Vinger P. F. Ocular injuries in hockey. Arch Ophthalmol. 1976 Jan;94(1):74–76. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1976.03910030032009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Vinger P. F. Sports-related eye injury. A preventable problem.. Surv Ophthalmol. 1980 Jul-Aug;25(1):47–51. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(80)90075-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Vinger P. F., Tolpin D. W. Racket sports. An ocular hazard. JAMA. 1978 Jun 16;239(24):2575–2577. doi: 10.1001/jama.239.24.2575. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of Ophthalmology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES