Abstract
Resident mouse peritoneal macrophages contain a phospholipase C of high activity that is specific for phosphatidylinositol. The activity has a neutral pH optimum, is Ca2+-dependent and has a maximum reaction velocity of 525nmol/h per mg of protein. Certain phenothiazines are potent inhibitors of this activity.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Allan D., Michell R. H. Phosphatidylinositol cleavage catalysed by the soluble fraction from lymphocytes. Activity at pH5.5 and pH7.0. Biochem J. 1974 Sep;142(3):591–597. doi: 10.1042/bj1420591. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Apitz-Castro R. J., Mas M. A., Cruz M. R., Jain M. K. Isolation of homogeneous phospholipase A2 from human platelets. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 Nov 14;91(1):63–71. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(79)90583-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BLIGH E. G., DYER W. J. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can J Biochem Physiol. 1959 Aug;37(8):911–917. doi: 10.1139/o59-099. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bell R. L., Kennerly D. A., Stanford N., Majerus P. W. Diglyceride lipase: a pathway for arachidonate release from human platelets. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3238–3241. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3238. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bonney R. J., Naruns P., Davies P., Humes J. L. Antigen-antibody complexes stimulate the synthesis and release of prostaglandins by mouse peritoneal macrophages. Prostaglandins. 1979 Oct;18(4):605–616. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(79)90027-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bonney R. J., Wightman P. D., Dahlgren M. E., Davies P., Kuehl F. A., Jr, Humes J. L. Effect of RNA and protein synthesis inhibitors on the release of inflammatory mediators by macrophages responding to phorbol myristate acetate. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Dec 15;633(3):410–421. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(80)90199-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bonney R. J., Wightman P. D., Davies P., Sadowski S. J., Kuehl F. A., Jr, Humes J. L. Regulation of prostaglandin synthesis and of the selective release of lysosomal hydrolases by mouse peritoneal macrophages. Biochem J. 1978 Nov 15;176(2):433–442. doi: 10.1042/bj1760433. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bonney R. J., Wightman P. D., Davies P. Selective inhibitors of lecithin biosynthesis in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Biochem Pharmacol. 1979 Aug 15;28(16):2471–2478. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(79)90010-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Graham R. C., Jr, Karnovsky M. J., Shafer A. W., Glass E. A., Karnovsky M. L. Metabolic and morphological observations on the effect of surface-active agents of leukocytes. J Cell Biol. 1967 Mar;32(3):629–647. doi: 10.1083/jcb.32.3.629. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hsueh W., Kuhn C., 3rd, Needleman P. Relationship of prostaglandin secretion by rabbit alveolar macrophages to phagocytosis and lysosomal enzyme release. Biochem J. 1979 Nov 15;184(2):345–354. doi: 10.1042/bj1840345. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Humes J. L., Ham E. A., Egan R. W., Bonney R. J., Davies P., Kuehl F. A., Jr Pathways of arachidonic acid metabolism and modulation by drugs. Agents Actions Suppl. 1979;(4):96–109. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Irvine R. F., Hemington N., Dawson R. M. The hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol by lysosomal enzymes of rat liver and brain. Biochem J. 1978 Nov 15;176(2):475–484. doi: 10.1042/bj1760475. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karnovsky M. L., Shafer A. W., Cagan R. H., Graham R. C., Karnovsky M. J., Glass E. A., Saito K. Membrane function and metabolism in phagocytic cells. Trans N Y Acad Sci. 1966 Apr;28(6):778–787. doi: 10.1111/j.2164-0947.1966.tb03542.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kraml M. A semi-automated determination of phospholipids. Clin Chim Acta. 1966 Apr;13(4):442–448. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(66)90235-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lapetina E. G., Cuatrecasas P. Stimulation of phosphatidic acid production in platelets precedes the formation of arachidonate and parallels the release of serotonin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 May 25;573(2):394–402. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(79)90072-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lüllmann H., Plösch H., Ziegler A. Ca replacement by cationic amphiphilic drugs from lipid monolayers. Biochem Pharmacol. 1980 Nov 1;29(21):2969–2974. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(80)90046-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mauco G., Chap H., Douste-Blazy L. Characterization and properties of a phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase (phospholipase C) from platelet cytosol. FEBS Lett. 1979 Apr 15;100(2):367–370. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80371-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ogmundsdóttir H. M., Weir D. M. Stimulation of phosphatidylinositol turnover in the macrophage plasma membrane: a possible mechanism for signal transmission. Immunology. 1979 Jul;37(3):689–696. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rittenhouse-Simmons S. Production of diglyceride from phosphatidylinositol in activated human platelets. J Clin Invest. 1979 Apr;63(4):580–587. doi: 10.1172/JCI109339. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rittenhouse-Simmons S., Russell R. A., Deykin D. Transfer of arachidonic acid to human platelet plasmalogen in response to thrombin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 May 3;70(1):295–301. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(76)91141-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schroeder F., Perlmutter J. F., Glaser M., Vagelos P. R. Isolation and characterization of subcellular membranes with altered phospholipid composition from cultured fibroblasts. J Biol Chem. 1976 Aug 25;251(16):5015–5026. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott W. A., Zrike J. M., Hamill A. L., Kempe J., Cohn Z. A. Regulation of arachidonic acid metabolites in macrophages. J Exp Med. 1980 Aug 1;152(2):324–335. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.2.324. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sundler R., Alberts A. W., Vagelos P. R. Enzymatic properties of phosphatidylinositol inositolphosphohydrolase from Bacillus cereus. Substrate dilution in detergent-phospholipid micelles and bilayer vesicles. J Biol Chem. 1978 Jun 25;253(12):4175–4179. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tyson C. A., Vande Zande H., Green D. E. Phospholipids as ionophores. J Biol Chem. 1976 Mar 10;251(5):1326–1332. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vanderhoek J. Y., Feinstein M. B. Local anesthetics, chlorpromazine and propranolol inhibit stimulus-activation of phospholipase A2 in human platelets. Mol Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;16(1):171–180. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wightman P. D., Humes J. L., Davies P., Bonney R. J. [Identification and characterization of two phospholipase A2 activities in resident mouse peritoneal macrophages]. Biochem J. 1981 May 1;195(2):427–433. doi: 10.1042/bj1950427. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]