Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1977 Nov;33(5):727–731.

Selective accumulation of cells with 'B' properties in stimulated lymph nodes.

I Gery, T Navok, Y Stupp
PMCID: PMC1445523  PMID: 304034

Abstract

Draining lymph nodes from mice which had been stimulated with bacterial adjuvants or the skin sensitizing agent, oxazolone, showed a marked increase in cell content, presumably due to lymphocyte immigration. A surprisingly large proportion of these cells exhibit properties of B lymphocytes: the presence of surface Ig, lack of Thy-1-like antigen and responsiveness to lopopolysaccharide (LPS). The relationship between the presence of surface markerand responses to class-specific mitogens, of cells from the stimulated nodes, was established by testing fractionated lymphocyte populations. Enriched T cells did not react to LPS, whereas removal of cells with Thy-1 antigen by specific antisera eliminated the reactions to T mitogens but had little or no effect on the LPS response. The data thus suggest that B cells, which make up a small portion of the circulating lymphocyte pool, are selectively accumulated in lymph nodes stimulated by different immunogens, including T-specific stimulants. This interpretation contradicts the generally accepted assumption, that stimulat lymph nodes trap mostly T lymphocytes.

Full text

PDF
729

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cahill R. N., Frost H., Trnka Z. The effects of antigen on the migration of recirculating lymphocytes through single lymph nodes. J Exp Med. 1976 Apr 1;143(4):870–888. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.4.870. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Davies A. J., Carter R. L., Leuchars E., Wallis V. The morphology of immune reactions in normal, thymectomized and reconstituted mice. II. The response to oxazolone. Immunology. 1969 Jul;17(1):111–126. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Davies A. J. The thymus and the cellular basis of immunity. Transplant Rev. 1969;1:43–91. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1969.tb00136.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gery I., Krüger J., Spiesel S. Z. Stimulation of B-lymphocytes by endotoxin. Reactions of thymus-deprived mice and karyotypic analysis of dividing cells in mice bearing T 6 T 6 thymus grafts. J Immunol. 1972 Apr;108(4):1088–1091. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Golub E. S. Brain-associated theta antigen: reactivity of rabbit anti-mouse brain with mouse lymphoid cells. Cell Immunol. 1971 Aug;2(4):353–361. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(71)90070-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Green W. R., Fanger M. W. Complement receptor lymphocytes in the rabbit. II. The effect of immunization on the complement receptor lymphocyte population in the craining lymph node. J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 PT2):1812–1816. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hedfors E. Activation of peripheral T cells of sarcoidosis patients and healthy controls. Clin Exp Immunol. 1974 Nov;18(3):379–390. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kerbel R. S., Elliott E. V., Wallis V. J. Assessment of mitotic thymus-derived lymphocytes by their sensitivity to the cytotoxic effects of anti-theta serum. Cell Immunol. 1974 Mar 30;11(1-3):146–161. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(74)90015-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Krammer P. H., Hudson L., Sprent J. Fc-receptors, Ia-antigens, and immunoglobulin on normal and activated mouse T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1975 Dec 1;142(6):1403–1415. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.6.1403. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mugraby L., Gery I., Sulitzeanu D. Subpopulations of mouse spleen lymphocytes. I. Dissociation between the reactivities to different "non-specific" mitogens. Immunology. 1974 Apr;26(4):787–795. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mugraby L., Gery I., Sulitzeanu D. The participation of thymus-derived and of bone marrow-derived lymphocytes of sensitized mice, in the proliferative response to specific antigen, in vitro. Eur J Immunol. 1974 Jun;4(6):402–405. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830040603. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Pernis B., Miller J. F., Forni L., Sprent J. Immunoglobulin on activated T cells detected by indirect immunofluorescence. Cell Immunol. 1974 Mar 15;10(3):476–482. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(74)90139-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Raff M. C. Surface antigenic markers for distinguishing T and B lymphocytes in mice. Transplant Rev. 1971;6:52–80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1971.tb00459.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ron N., Laufer A., Gery I. An unusual response of hamster lymphocytes to PHA. Immunology. 1973 Sep;25(3):433–439. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Stobo J. D., Rosenthal A. S., Paul W. E. Functional heterogeneity of murine lymphoid cells. I. Responsiveness to and surface binding of concanavalin A and phytohemagglutinin. J Immunol. 1972 Jan;108(1):1–17. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Stout R. D., Herzenberg L. A. The Fc receptor on thymus-derived lymphocytes. I. Detection of a subpopulation of murine T lymphocytes bearing the Fc receptor. J Exp Med. 1975 Sep 1;142(3):611–621. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.3.611. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Taub R. N., Gershon R. K. The effect of localized injection of adjuvant material on the draining lymph node. 3. Thymus dependence. J Immunol. 1972 Feb;108(2):377–386. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Zatz M. M., Gershon R. K. Thymus dependence of lymphocyte trapping. J Immunol. 1974 Jan;112(1):101–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Zatz M. M., Lance E. M. The distribution of 51Cr-labeled lymphocytes into antigen-stimulated mice. Lymphocyte trapping. J Exp Med. 1971 Jul 1;134(1):224–241. doi: 10.1084/jem.134.1.224. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES