Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1990 Mar;172(3):1271–1275. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.3.1271-1275.1990

Protein content and enzyme activities in methanol- and acetate-grown Methanosarcina thermophila.

P E Jablonski 1, A A DiMarco 1, T A Bobik 1, M C Cabell 1, J G Ferry 1
PMCID: PMC208594  PMID: 2307649

Abstract

The cell extract protein content of acetate- and methanol-grown Methanosarcina thermophila TM-1 was examined by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. More than 100 mutually exclusive spots were present in acetate- and methanol-grown cells. Spots corresponding to acetate kinase, phosphotransacetylase, and the five subunits of the carbon monoxide dehydrogenase complex were identified in acetate-grown cells. Activities of formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase, formylmethanofuran:tetrahydromethanopterin formyltransferase, 5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase, methylene tetrahydromethanopterin:coenzyme F420 oxidoreductase, formate dehydrogenase, and carbonic anhydrase were examined in acetate- and methanol-grown Methanosarcina thermophila. Levels of formyltransferase in either acetate- or methanol-grown Methanosarcina thermophila were approximately half the levels detected in H2-CO2-grown Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. All other enzyme activities were significantly lower in acetate- and methanol-grown Methanosarcina thermophila.

Full text

PDF
1272

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aceti D. J., Ferry J. G. Purification and characterization of acetate kinase from acetate-grown Methanosarcina thermophila. Evidence for regulation of synthesis. J Biol Chem. 1988 Oct 25;263(30):15444–15448. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Anthony R. S., Spector L. B. A phosphoenzyme intermediary in acetate kinase action. J Biol Chem. 1970 Dec 25;245(24):6739–6741. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bloch P. L., Phillips T. A., Neidhardt F. C. Protein identifications of O'Farrell two-dimensional gels: locations of 81 Escherichia coli proteins. J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1409–1420. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.3.1409-1420.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Davies K. J. Protein damage and degradation by oxygen radicals. I. general aspects. J Biol Chem. 1987 Jul 15;262(20):9895–9901. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. DiMarco A. A., Donnelly M. I., Wolfe R. S. Purification and properties of the 5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase from Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. J Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;168(3):1372–1377. doi: 10.1128/jb.168.3.1372-1377.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Donnelly M. I., Wolfe R. S. The role of formylmethanofuran: tetrahydromethanopterin formyltransferase in methanogenesis from carbon dioxide. J Biol Chem. 1986 Dec 15;261(35):16653–16659. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hartzell P. L., Zvilius G., Escalante-Semerena J. C., Donnelly M. I. Coenzyme F420 dependence of the methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1985 Dec 31;133(3):884–890. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(85)91218-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jaenicke R., Bernhardt G., Lüdemann H. D., Stetter K. O. Pressure-Induced Alterations in the Protein Pattern of the Thermophilic Archaebacterium Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Oct;54(10):2375–2380. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.10.2375-2380.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lundie L. L., Jr, Ferry J. G. Activation of acetate by Methanosarcina thermophila. Purification and characterization of phosphotransacetylase. J Biol Chem. 1989 Nov 5;264(31):18392–18396. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Nelson M. J., Ferry J. G. Carbon monoxide-dependent methyl coenzyme M methylreductase in acetotrophic Methosarcina spp. J Bacteriol. 1984 Nov;160(2):526–532. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.2.526-532.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. O'Farrell P. H. High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins. J Biol Chem. 1975 May 25;250(10):4007–4021. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Rouvière P. E., Wolfe R. S. Novel biochemistry of methanogenesis. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jun 15;263(17):7913–7916. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Schauer N. L., Ferry J. G. Properties of formate dehydrogenase in Methanobacterium formicicum. J Bacteriol. 1982 Apr;150(1):1–7. doi: 10.1128/jb.150.1.1-7.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Tanner R. S., McInerney M. J., Nagle D. P., Jr Formate auxotroph of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Marburg. J Bacteriol. 1989 Dec;171(12):6534–6538. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.12.6534-6538.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Terlesky K. C., Nelson M. J., Ferry J. G. Isolation of an enzyme complex with carbon monoxide dehydrogenase activity containing corrinoid and nickel from acetate-grown Methanosarcina thermophila. J Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;168(3):1053–1058. doi: 10.1128/jb.168.3.1053-1058.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Wray W., Boulikas T., Wray V. P., Hancock R. Silver staining of proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem. 1981 Nov 15;118(1):197–203. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90179-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Zinder S. H., Mah R. A. Isolation and Characterization of a Thermophilic Strain of Methanosarcina Unable to Use H(2)-CO(2) for Methanogenesis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Nov;38(5):996–1008. doi: 10.1128/aem.38.5.996-1008.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. van Beelen P., Labro J. F., Keltjens J. T., Geerts W. J., Vogels G. D., Laarhoven W. H., Guijt W., Haasnoot C. A. Derivatives of methanopterin, a coenzyme involved in methanogenesis. Eur J Biochem. 1984 Mar 1;139(2):359–365. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1984.tb08014.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. van der Meijden P., Heythuysen H. J., Pouwels A., Houwen F., van der Drift C., Vogels G. D. Methyltransferases involved in methanol conversion by Methanosarcina barkeri. Arch Microbiol. 1983 Jun;134(3):238–242. doi: 10.1007/BF00407765. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES