Abstract
Replication control of the minichromosome pAL2 was found to differ from that of the chromosome in synchronously dividing populations of Escherichia coli B/r. Initiation of minichromosome replication took place at an increasing rate throughout synchronous growth. No coupling to initiation of chromosome replication was detected. Minichromosome replication was further examined in a dnaA5(Ts) temperature-sensitive initiation mutant. When cultures held at nonpermissive temperature (41 degrees C) for 60 min were shifted to permissive temperature (25 degrees C), initiation of both pAL2 and chromosome replication ensued in two waves spaced 25 to 35 min apart. Evidence is presented that minichromosomes terminate replication by passing slowly through a series of dimeric intermediate forms before reaching the closed circular monomeric form. The consequence of this slow passage as a rate-limiting step in the initiation reaction is discussed.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Andresdottir V., Masters M. Evidence that F' lac replicates asynchronously during the cell cycle of Escherichia coli B/r. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Jul 11;163(2):205–212. doi: 10.1007/BF00267411. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bachmann B. J., Low K. B. Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 6. Microbiol Rev. 1980 Mar;44(1):1–56. doi: 10.1128/mr.44.1.1-56.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Diaz R., Pritchard R. H. Cloning of replication origins from the E. coli K12 chromosome. Nature. 1978 Oct 12;275(5680):561–564. doi: 10.1038/275561a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Evans I. M., Eberle H. Accumulation of the capacity of initiation of deoxyribonucleic acid replication in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1975 Mar;121(3):883–891. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.3.883-891.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goebel W. Formation of complex Col E1 DNA by replication. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Feb 25;232(1):32–42. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90488-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gustafsson P., Nordström K., Perram J. W. Selection and timing of replication of plasmids R1drd-19 and F'lac in Escherichia coli. Plasmid. 1978 Feb;1(2):187–203. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(78)90038-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gustafsson P., Nordström K. Random replication of the stringent plasmid R1 in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1975 Aug;123(2):443–448. doi: 10.1128/jb.123.2.443-448.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hershfield V., Boyer H. W., Chow L., Helinski D. R. Characterization of a mini-ColC1 plasmid. J Bacteriol. 1976 Apr;126(1):447–453. doi: 10.1128/jb.126.1.447-453.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hirota Y., Yasuda S., Yamada M., Nishimura A., Sugimoto K., Sugisaki H., Oka A., Takanami M. Structural and functional properties of the Escherichia coli origin of DNA replication. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):129–138. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Humphreys G. O., Willshaw G. A., Anderson E. S. A simple method for the preparation of large quantities of pure plasmid DNA. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Apr 2;383(4):457–463. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90318-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Inselburg J. W. Formation of catenated colicin factor E1 deoxyribonucleic acid molecules in a recombination-deficient strain of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1973 Feb;113(2):1084–1085. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.2.1084-1085.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kupersztoch Y. M., Helinski D. R. A catenated DNA molecule as an intermediate in the replication of the resistance transfer factor R6K in Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Oct 15;54(4):1451–1459. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(73)91149-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meijer M., Beck E., Hansen F. G., Bergmans H. E., Messer W., von Meyenburg K., Schaller H. Nucleotide sequence of the origin of replication of the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Feb;76(2):580–584. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.2.580. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meijer M., Messer W. Functional analysis of minichromosome replication: bidirectional and unidirectional replication from the Escherichia coli replication origin, oriC. J Bacteriol. 1980 Aug;143(2):1049–1053. doi: 10.1128/jb.143.2.1049-1053.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Messer W., Bergmans H. E., Meijer M., Womack J. E., Hansen F. G., von Meyenburg K. Mini-chromosomes: plasmids which carry the E. coli replication origin. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Jul 4;162(3):269–275. doi: 10.1007/BF00268852. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Messer W., Meijer M., Bergmans H. E., Hansen F. G., von Meyenburg K., Beck E., Schaller H. Origin of replication, oriC, of the Escherichia coli K12 chromosome: nucleotide sequence. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):139–145. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Novick R. P., Smith K., Sheehy R. J., Murphy E. A catenated intermediate in plasmid replication. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Oct 15;54(4):1460–1469. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(73)91150-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pritchard R. H., Chandler M. G., Collins J. Independence of F replication and chromosome replication in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1975;138(2):143–155. doi: 10.1007/BF02428118. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sakakibara Y., Suzuki K., Tomizawa J. I. Formation of catenated molecules by replication of colicin E1 plasmid DNA in cell extracts. J Mol Biol. 1976 Dec 15;108(3):569–582. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(76)80137-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheehy R. J., Novick R. P. Studies on plasmid replication. V Replicative intermediates. J Mol Biol. 1975 Apr 5;93(2):237–253. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90130-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steinberg D. A., Helmstetter C. E. F plasmid replication and the division cycle of Escherichia coli B/r. Plasmid. 1981 Nov;6(3):342–353. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(81)90042-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sugimoto K., Oka A., Sugisaki H., Takanami M., Nishimura A., Yasuda Y., Hirota Y. Nucleotide sequence of Escherichia coli K-12 replication origin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Feb;76(2):575–579. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.2.575. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sundin O., Varshavsky A. Terminal stages of SV40 DNA replication proceed via multiply intertwined catenated dimers. Cell. 1980 Aug;21(1):103–114. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90118-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yasuda S., Hirota Y. Cloning and mapping of the replication origin of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5458–5462. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5458. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zahn G., Tippe-Schindler R., Messer W. Trans-dominance of dnaA mutants in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1977 May 20;153(1):45–49. doi: 10.1007/BF01035995. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zyskind J. W., Deen L. T., Smith D. W. Isolation and mapping of plasmids containing the Salmonella typhimurium origin of DNA replication. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3097–3101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3097. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- von Meyenburg K., Hansen F. G., Riise E., Bergmans H. E., Meijer M., Messer W. Origin of replication, oriC, of the Escherichia coli K12 chromosome: genetic mapping and minichromosome replication. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1979;43(Pt 1):121–128. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1979.043.01.018. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]