Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1973 Oct;4(4):410–414. doi: 10.1128/aac.4.4.410

Biosynthesis of Monensin

L E Day 1, J W Chamberlin 1, E Z Gordee 1, S Chen 1, M Gorman 1, R L Hamill 1, T Ness 1, R E Weeks 1, R Stroshane 1
PMCID: PMC444568  PMID: 4791301

Abstract

The biosynthesis of monensin by Streptomyces cinnamonensis was studied by using 14C-labeled glucose, acetate, propionate, butyrate, and methionine. The results indicated that the antibiotic is synthesized from five acetate, seven propionate, and one butyrate molecules. The o-methyl group of monensin is derived from methionine, whereas the terminal hydroxymethyl group is incorporated from acetate.

Full text

PDF
412

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Agtarap A., Chamberlin J. W. Monensin, a new biologically active compound. IV. Chemistry. Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda) 1967;7:359–362. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Agtarap A., Chamberlin J. W., Pinkerton M., Steinrauf L. The structure of monensic acid, a new biologically active compound. J Am Chem Soc. 1967 Oct 25;89(22):5737–5739. doi: 10.1021/ja00998a062. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Haney M. E., Jr, Hoehn M. M. Monensin, a new biologically active compound. I. Discovery and isolation. Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda) 1967;7:349–352. doi: 10.1128/AAC.7.3.349. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Manwaring D. G., Rickards R. W., Gaudiano G., Nicolella V. The biosynthesis of the macrolide antibiotic lucensomycin. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1969 Nov;22(11):545–550. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.22.545. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Stark W. M., Knox N. G., Westhead J. E. Monensin, a new biologically active compound. II. Fermentation studies. Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda) 1967;7:353–358. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES