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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1993 Apr 15;90(8):3583–3587. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.8.3583

Structure-based inhibitor design by using protein models for the development of antiparasitic agents.

C S Ring 1, E Sun 1, J H McKerrow 1, G K Lee 1, P J Rosenthal 1, I D Kuntz 1, F E Cohen 1
PMCID: PMC46345  PMID: 8475107

Abstract

The lack of an experimentally determined structure of a target protein frequently limits the application of structure-based drug design methods. In an effort to overcome this limitation, we have investigated the use of computer model-built structures for the identification of previously unknown inhibitors of enzymes from two major protease families, serine and cysteine proteases. We have successfully used our model-built structures to identify computationally and to confirm experimentally the activity of nonpeptidic inhibitors directed against important enzymes in the schistosome [2-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-1-naphthoic acid, Ki = 3 microM] and malaria (oxalic bis[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthylmethylene)hydrazide], IC50 = 6 microM) parasite life cycles.

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