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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1979 Jul;76(7):3567–3569. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3567

Equivalence of maximizing reproductive value and fitness in the case of reproductive strategies

William M Schaffer 1
PMCID: PMC383869  PMID: 16592685

Abstract

The proposed equivalence of maximizing reproductive value and fitness is examined for two model life histories. In the first instance, it is assumed that offspring are fledged before the start of the next breeding season. In this case the proposed equivalence is verified. In the second model, parents care for their progeny for more than 1 year. In this case the optimal reproductive expenditure at a particular age is shown to depend on both current reproductive value and the diminution in survival rates of previously conceived young still dependent on parental protection.

Keywords: evolution, life histories, demography

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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